بررسی تاثیرات خاکستر آتشفشانی کوه دماوند بر شاخص ­های رشدی و فیزیولوژیکی لوبیا

نویسندگان

1 گروه علوم گیاهی، دانشکده علوم زیستی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران

2 گروه علوم سلولی و مولکولی، دانشکده علوم زیستی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران

چکیده
مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی تأثیر خاکستر آتشفشانی دماوند بر شاخص‌های ریخت‌شناسی و فیزیولوژیکی لوبیا به‌صورت آزمایش فاکتوریل در قالب طرح کاملاً تصادفی انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که بیشترین میزان وزن‌ خشک برگ در تیمار 100 میلی­گرم در لیتر خاکستر آتشفشانی (0099/0 گرم) مشاهده شد. همچنین نتایج نشان داد بهینه محتوای قند محلول در غلظت 100 میلی‌گرم در لیتر خاکستر آتشفشانی به میزان 650/0 میلی‌گرم بر گرم وزن خشک برگ (mg/g D.W.) به‌دست آمد. بیشترین محتوای پروتئین و بهینه فعالیت آنزیم پراکسیداز به ترتیب با مقدار 680/0 میلی‌گرم بر گرم وزن تر برگ (mg/g F.W.) و 082/0 تغییرات واحد جذب در طول موج 470 نانو‌‌ متر بر میلی‌گرم بر پروتئین (A470/mg/protein) مشاهده شد. بنابراین می­توان ادعا کرد که خاکستر آتشفشانی ممکن است موجب افزایش رشد گیاه و بیوسنتز ترکیبات آلی مانند آهن و آلومینیوم گردد.


کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله English

The effects of Damavand volcanic ash on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Phaseolus vulgaris

نویسندگان English

Roghayeh Heydari 1
Ramin Ezzati 1
Mohammadali Zahed 2
1 kharazmi university.tehran
2 kharazmi university
چکیده English

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Damavand volcanic ash on the morphological and physiological characteristics of beans as a factorial experiment in a completely randomized design. The results showed that the highest dry leaf weight was observed in 100 mg/L treatment per liter of volcanic ash (0.0099 g). The results also showed that the optimal sugar content of the soluble sugar at 100 mg/L of volcanic ash was 0.650 (mg/g D.W.). The highest protein content and optimal peroxidase activity were observed with 0.68 (mg/g F.W.) and 0.082 (A470/mg/protein), respectively. Therefore, it can be argued that volcanic ash may increase plant growth and biosynthesis of organic compounds such as iron and aluminum.



کلیدواژه‌ها English

Fabaceae
treatments
growth characteristics
soluble sugar
Total protein
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  • تاریخ دریافت 18 خرداد 1405
  • تاریخ انتشار 18 خرداد 1405